Number theory·OpenAI Math·Result 026·Lean formalisation listed
Positive lower density of large prime gaps
One of the 372 results in OpenAI's public mathematics catalogue, filed under number theory: 1 preprint, the latest dated 25 September 2026. This page quotes OpenAI's own summary of the claim, links the paper and abstract, and embeds the animation.
Chapter 7 of 10 in Large Prime Gaps Have Positive Density, Artin's Primitive Root Conjecture and 8 More · starts at 2:06 · watch from there on YouTube →
What OpenAI claims
For every fixed C > 0, a positive proportion of consecutive prime gaps exceed C log pn, throughout every sufficiently large initial segment of the primes. The proportion may depend on C. Consequently, the indices where pn/n increases have positive lower density, answering Erdős and Prachar. (Lean)
Paper
Positive lower density of large prime gaps
For every fixed C > 0, we prove that a positive proportion of consecutive prime gaps exceed C log p, where p is the smaller prime. The proportion is bounded below for every sufficiently large initial segment of the prime sequence, with a constant depending on C. It follows that the indices at which pn/n increases have positive lower asymptotic density, answering a question of Erdős and Prachar.
Status
Preprint. The paper has not been independently reviewed. Treat the result as OpenAI's claim until other mathematicians have checked it. If a video exists, it illustrates the statement; it is not the proof.
Quick answers
- Is it proven?
- Not independently yet. OpenAI posted a preprint on 25 September 2026; it has not been peer reviewed, so treat the result as OpenAI's claim until other mathematicians have checked it.
- What exactly does OpenAI claim?
- For every fixed C > 0, a positive proportion of consecutive prime gaps exceed C log pn, throughout every sufficiently large initial segment of the primes. The proportion may depend on C. Consequently, the indices where pn/n increases have positive lower density, answering Erdős and Prachar. (Lean)
- Where is the proof?
- In the paper, Positive lower density of large prime gaps (PDF).
- Is there a video?
- Yes, on YouTube (3:29, chapter 7).
Also in
- Chapter 63 of 84 in Every OpenAI Math Result, Part 3 of 4: Operator Paving, Naimark's Problem and 82 More · starts at 21:38 · watch from there on YouTube →
The video
Large Prime Gaps Have Positive Density, Artin's Primitive Root Conjecture and 8 More · Compilation · 3:29 · chapter 7 from 2:06 · description, sources and chapters →
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